The world has been so deeply immersed
in the election politics of the United States and the resulting bifurcation of
Donald Trump's America that an alarming development in the Middle East, which
is high on his priority list, has seemingly been overlooked. (Reuters
Photo/Mike Segar)
The world has been so deeply immersed
in the election politics of the United States and the resulting bifurcation of
Donald Trump's America that an alarming development in the Middle East, which
is high on his priority list, has seemingly been overlooked.
Seen from
Jakarta, the capital of Indonesia, which is home to the world's largest
Muslim population and yet is not an Islamic country based on its constitution,
NATO countries and other global powers need to seriously redefine their threat
perceptions to fit the current trend of a massive permeation of radical
ideologies in societies around the globe. China's leadership of Interpol should
lead to its taking the lead in combating global terrorism. Its strategic role
along with Russia and India in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO)
needs to be bolstered further through intense cooperation with NATO countries'
anti-terror agencies as well as similar structures in Asia.
Shariah fighters under the Harakat Ahrar
al-Sham al-Islamiyya, which consists largely of al-Qaeda affiliate Jabhat Fateh
al-Sham, are now using chemical weapons against Syrian troops and civilians in
Aleppo, even as they hide behind religious symbols to fool Saudi Arabia,
Turkey, Qatar and other allies.
Russian Defense Ministry spokesman Igor
Konashenkov says his country has asked the Organization for the
Prohibition of Chemical Weapons to send a fact-finding mission to Aleppo
following the discovery of evidence of chemical weapons used against Syrian
troops and civilians.
This should not be taken as a single
country's issue of grave concern. It is just a matter of time before the Islamic
caliphate menace becomes a domestic nightmare for the United States.
And this is going to consume much of
America's energy as the al-Qaeda trained militants' use of chemical weapons
could inspire homegrown radicals to assemble a dangerous force within the
United States to further weaken the divided nation from inside.
From a national security perspective,
outgoing President Barack Obama's generous and democratic policies have led to
the rise of internal radical Islamic threats against which ACT! for America has
been cautioning for years to the deaf ears of the US administrations.
Many Americans have been led to downplay
the reality that the United States was attacked by jihadists only when the
twin towers were brought down in the Sept. 11, 2001 tragedy because of George
Bush's tough stance on the Middle East crisis. This is a dangerous
simplification of the actual threat now creeping across America.
Americans should never forget that they
have been attacked since 1979 by Iran in the hostage crisis under Jimmy Carter.
Under Ronald Reagan, US marines were butchered in Lebanon by Hezbollah. Under
George Bush Sr. and Bill Clinton, America was attacked also after the Taliban
had trained over 10,000 al-Qaeda members in Afghanistan with the United States
being their eventual target. And this manifested in Benghazi, Libya, and the
Sept. 11 tragedies under George Bush Jr. Only then did America wake up from a
long sleep and it was already too late.
In March this year, in front of the
watchful eyes of the Obama administration, the FBI busted the biggest known
radical Islamic terror cells in California, Minnesota and Alabama, involving
African-Americans plotting to commit terror attacks inside the United States
and overseas.
It is a bit surprising that the recent alarm
bell to salvage the world from further Islamic State danger was chimed in the
Kremlin, instead of the White House or other NATO centers of power. It was
Russia that alerted the world that the shariah militants were shifting to
chemical weapons, thus the battlefield against terror has now expanded beyond
the military's traditional sphere of action. And such militants can easily
produce chemical weapons inside the United States to turn the so-called
American Dream upside-down and change it into a breeding nightmare.
In facing the threat of "global
Islamic radicalism," as ACT! for America president Brigitte Gabriel puts
it, Americans have no other choice but to unite. No matter whether you are a
Republican, a Democrat, a Libertarian, black or white, the threat is already
inside your home, she warns.
At this critical juncture, the United
States and its NATO allies need to cooperate with other major powers rather
than suspect them based on outlandish geopolitical threat perceptions. Western
European allies of the United States need to realize that the biggest immediate
threat to their existence will not come from advancing battle ships and
nuclear-powered submarines from Russia, China or India, or roaring bombers in
their airspace; instead it will come from the already creeping terror cells
that are slowly devouring them from inside.
Geopolitical analysts in member states of
the Non-Aligned Movement, such as Indonesia, were a bit surprised to learn that
amidst such a growing global menace, NATO countries are busy spying on Russia
and China when their real enemies are already inside their own homes.
A Russian anti-submarine naval fleet
recently repelled an approaching Dutch submarine for provocatively maneuvering
in the Mediterranean. The provocation shows a lack of understanding of who
should be defined as friends and who are the real nightmarish enemies in the
present-day global war of ideologies.
Ideological concepts of war and threat
perceptions of the world's major powers need to be redefined now as interdependency
among nations grows stronger to become the axiom for international relations.
Despite the combined might of Western
Europe's military and strong backing from the United States, the plain fact is
that Europe's original identity has drastically eroded; its Christian values
and bastions have been systematically destroyed while democracy and secularism
have only aggravated the continent's defenseless submission to radical
ideologies.
German Defense Minister Ursula von der
Leyen surprised Asian geopolitical analysts even further when she urged Donald
Trump to get tough on Russia during the week that the State Duma was ratifying
Russia's agreement with China on combating terrorism, separatism and extremism,
which would benefit Europe and Asia as well.
Seen from Jakarta, the capital of
Indonesia, which is home to the world's largest Muslim population and yet is
not an Islamic country based on its constitution, NATO countries and other
global powers need to seriously redefine their threat perceptions to fit the
current trend of a massive permeation of radical ideologies in societies around
the globe.
A military buildup will not suffice, nor
will the outdated Cold War legacy of geopolitical bifurcation. If radical
ideologies are the common enemies, a stern and all-out joint response by the
major powers is the right answer.
China's leadership of Interpol should lead
to its taking the lead in combating global terrorism. Its strategic role along
with Russia and India in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) needs to
be bolstered further through intense cooperation with NATO countries'
anti-terror agencies as well as similar structures in Asia.
In the fight against this creeping global
menace, failure would be the sure outcome and radicals would dominate every
country in the coming decade if the approach is still based on Cold War
partitioning policy.
It takes more than just a military
approach to end the menace. The weapons of the enemies are not in their hands,
but in their heads. Military arsenals cannot wipe out radical ideologies in
their heads. Missiles cannot destroy the conviction of radicals that they
are right in pursuing a global caliphate by cutting off people's heads.
While repressive actions are necessary to
stop their actions of merciless killing in the name of a merciful God,
preventive measures are no less important to stop the permeation of their
dangerous ideologies into the global society.
The world is waiting to see correct
translations of Donald Trump's campaign speeches on national border security
and anti-terrorism policies. And just because of that it is necessary to send
the message to Washington that repressive policies are insufficient and may
even add fuel to the fire, even internally, if implemented without careful
consideration.
NATO and other global powers also need to
use social weapons to effectively preempt the fire of global radicalism. The
SCO has in fact started to explore such ideas during its meeting in Sochi,
Southern Russia, in April this year. More such dialogs are needed to involve
Western and East Asian strategic thinkers and policy drafters for a common
direction in the battle against terror by radical groups.
This is not an easy task given the fact
that people regarded as terrorists in one place are being praised as heroes and
role models in another. The issue is far more complicated than Alvin Toffler's
theory on the Clash of Civilizations.
Politically, nations will go against one
another when religious convictions are tampered with. Perhaps finding common
ground based on long-term economic and social interests would be less stormy
waters to sail through.
Against that backdrop, analysts in
Indonesia are hoping that Donald Trump will come up with some breakthrough that
will not add fuel to the fire, if indeed he knows what to do.
Pitan Daslani is a senior political
analyst and former journalist at the Jakarta Post, Jakarta Globe, Radio
Deutsche Welle, Radio Netherlands and Yomiuri Shimbun
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