Why China Should
Just let the Stock Market Crash
The mainland’s securities regulator is
likely to make it harder for major shareholders to sell stocks on the secondary
market, as the authority seeks to avoid another punishing sell-off following
sharp declines on Monday that triggered a circuit-breaker trading suspension.
It’s time again for a tale of two cities although, in
fact, I don’t have to tell the tale. The two charts below tell it all for you.
Newspapers are in words business, however, and the boss
won’t like it if I don’t put in some words, too. Thus:
The blue line in the first chart shows the growth of the
mainland economy on an index basis where January 2000 equals 100. The red line
shows you the performance of the Shanghai Composite Index on the same basis.
Here we have a stock market that shows no relation to the
economy of the country in which it is located. They could be on two different
planets. The economy booms mightily but the stock market just shuffles up and
down a little with the occasional speculative rally and then falls back to
where it was before.
Here we have a market that is clearly grounded in its
economy. The two do not move absolutely in tandem but it obvious that investors
generally do well when the economy does well.
Right, boss, I figure that says it all about what is
happening in equities north of the border.
But, just in case anyone asks why it is that way, I shall
offer my standard explanation. When governments treat investors as cows to be
milked or chickens who lay golden eggs and spare no thought for the welfare of
these cows or chickens, then what they eventually get is a failure on the farm.
Yes, a stock market is a mighty efficient way of raising
needed capital for a growing economy but the customer still has to come first
and the customer in this case is the individual investor who puts his money at
risk in the stock market.
Reward him and he will reward industry with all the money
it needs. In that kind of market, there is never a shortage capital. There is
only ever a shortage of good ideas for the use of it. But ignore the investor
and sooner or later he will exact retribution. The recent performance of the
Shanghai Composite Index is an example of such retribution.
And things will only get worse with such daft remedies as
telling people they may only buy stock and may not sell it or with so-called
circuit breakers that stop trading.
The only workable remedy, and the authorities in Beijing
will never take it, is to open the market wide, 24 hours a day with no trading
restrictions, and let it fall where it may. Bargain hunters will always pick it
up off the bottom.
Yes, it will hurt but that pain is coming anyway. Why
prolong the agony?
Jake van der Kamp
is a native of the Netherlands, a Canadian citizen, and a longtime Hong Kong
resident. He started as a South China Morning Post business reporter in 1978,
soon made a career change to investment analyst and returned to the newspaper
in 1998 as a financial columnist.
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