The Saudi Cables include identification cards,
visa requests and summaries of news media coverage of the kingdom. The most
informative are diplomatic cables from Saudi embassies around the world to the
foreign ministry, many of which are then passed along to the office of the king
for final decisions.
The files, in Arabic, have mostly received a
minimal amount attention in the United States press. However, multiple
independent journalists around the world have been translating the documents to
uncover revelations. Two of the cables reveal the secret role Saudi Arabia
has been playing in stopping the spread of the persecuted Ahmadiyya Muslim
sect, specifically in Indonesia.
One
of the cables written by the late Saudi Crown Prince Naif bin Abdil Aziz
in reply to the several letters and reports received by the Prince
from the Head of the Royal Court, Minister of Foreign Affairs and The
Saudi Embassy in Jakarta relating to the activities of Ahmadiyya Muslim
Community in Indonesia.
The cable reads that “the issue of the Ahmadiyya was discussed by
the preparatory committee of the Supreme Council of Islamic
Affairs which came up with a plan to set up practical programs with the
help of the Foreign Ministry, Ministry of the Islamic Affairs and the
Supreme Islamic Council of Indonesia to stop the spread of Ahmadiyya in
Indonesia. ”
The cable further reads that “Saudi Embassy in Jakarta should be
instructed to explain the danger of Ahmadiyya to the Indonesian
Government”.
A month after the letter from then Crown Prince Naif bin Abdil Aziz a mob of
Islamic extremists brutally attacked an Ahmadi mosque in the village of Cipakat
in the town of Singaparna in West Java, Indonesia. The attack was attended by
at least 80 people affiliated with local Islamic extremist movements, the
building was repeatedly hit with rocks and stones, while some of the assailants
stormed into the building destroying objects.
The
second cable is from the former Saudi King “Abdullah bin Abdulaziz Al Saud” and
is in reply to the first cable by the Crown Prince “Naif bin Abdil Aziz”.
In the
cable the King recommends that the Crown Prince take following
actions concerning the Ahmadiyya in Indonesia.
1.
Monitor and follow up on the developments occurring in Indonesia
concerning the Ahmadiyya Community by the Kingdom’s Embassy in (Jakarta).
2.
(Have) The Ministry of Foreign Affairs advise the international Islamic
organizations to issue a statement that clarifies where they stand
on this (Ahmadiyya) community.
3.
Follow up with Ministry of Islamic Affairs and ask Preachers for
Endowments, Call and Guidance and the Muslim World League to warn against this
(Ahmadiyya) community and its ideologies, while avoiding violence against its
members.
4.
Have The Kingdom’s Embassy in (Jakarta) continue its support of the
Supreme Islamic Council of Indonesia for Islamic Propagation (Islamic
Dawa) in order to face this (Ahmadiyya) community and inform the
Indonesian government of their position (beliefs).
The author of the first cable Crown Prince
Naif bin Abdul Aziz who served as Deputy Prime Minister and President of the
Supreme Council for Islamic Affairs died in June, 2012 while the author of the
second cable King Abdullah died aged 90 in January, 2015. After his
death his half-brother Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud became the King of Saudi
Arabia. And In April 2015 King Salman appointed Prince Naif bin Abdul Aziz’s
son Muhammad bin Nayef as Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia which makes him first in
line to the throne of Saudi Arabia.
Hardline Islamic groups in Indonesia want the
Ahmadiyya Muslim sect to be banned – they say it deviates from the tenets of
Islam, and therefore has no place in Indonesian society.
Over the past few years these hardliners have
become increasingly vocal in their demands – holding rallies in central Jakarta
and airing their views in the media.
Indonesian Minister of Religious Affairs was
quoted as saying that Ahmadiyya “must be disbanded immediately”. If not,
“problems would continue”.
A violent mob bludgeoned three Ahmadi Muslims
to death. Since then, houses and mosques have been attacked and protesters have
vowed to escalate the violence if they do not get their way.
It is these Hardline Islamic groups that the
Saudi Government wants to use to exert pressure on the Indonesian government to
restrict the Ahmadiyya activities in Indonesia.
Another separate cable notes various items of
payment to a range of publications in Indonesia, with amounts ranging from
$US3,000 to $10,000. There is talk about expanding the involvement of the
Saudi Ministry of Culture and Information via massive subscriptions to
newspapers such as Kompas and the Jakarta Post.
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