COMMENTARY: SBY chooses to burn
out rather than fade away
The true
test of statesmanship oftentimes does not occur when a president is in office,
when he or she holds massive power that can be abused or turned as a means to
do good. The real test frequently comes when he or she is already out of
office.
Being a holdover from the
authoritarian New Order era, BJ Habibie was a much-loathed figure during his
short stint as president. Students and pro-democracy activists saw him as an
accidental president who would steamroll any opposition to prolong the New
Order regime. But after his bid for reelection and his attempt to control
Golkar failed in 1999, Habibie was quick to realize that his time was gone and
decided to step away from the limelight. Today, he is a muchrespected figure in
the country, playing the role of an elder statesman, often solicited for
political wisdom.
While in office, Megawati
Soekarnoputri was widely seen as an impulsive politician, someone who could put
so much emotion into the job of running the country that her memoir was titled
Menangis dan Tertawa Bersama Rakyat (Crying and Laughing with the People).
Early in her retirement, Megawati began to display another trait, a vindictive
streak that led her to continue to gripe over her defeat in the 2004
presidential election. But over time she started to wise up. She buried her
political ambitions for good and the 2014 presidential election was the moment
when she decided to choose what was best for the country, if not the party.
Abdurrahman “Gus Dur” Wahid
was already a statesman before he became president. He was a cultural leader
who engaged in a fight against the New Order, a struggle that had taken its
toll on the well-being of his family. His ouster in 2001 only helped to cement
his status as a heroic figure in the country’s political history. Now, there is
a growing call from the public to make him a national hero.
Former president Susilo
Bambang Yudhoyono, however, is in a league of his own. His life after
relinquishing the country’s highest office has been hectic, busy and incredibly
loud. Soon after stepping down, he decided to take over the Democratic Party
leadership after the erstwhile chairman Anas Urbaningrum was arrested for
corruption. In early 2016, Yudhoyono and his wife set off on a journey around
Java in a trip called “Tour de Java”, which was billed officially as a
meet-and-greet with his party rank and file. Many, however, saw the outing as a
means of testing the water for a possible presidential run for his wife, former
first lady Ani Yudhoyono.
In the past two years,
Yudhoyono appears to have made no effort to avoid the spotlight and has
relished any opportunity to return to the news cycle. In the past few weeks,
Yudhoyono has been back in the headlines for his back-andforth spat with
President Joko “Jokowi” Widodo, especially in his effort to clear his name of
the allegations that he was behind the massive rallies against Jakarta Governor
Basuki “Ahok” Tjahaja Purnama over charges of blasphemy late last year.
Last week, Yudhoyono decided
to up the ante by accusing the Jokowi government of eavesdropping on his
private conversations. In manic Trump-like mode, Yudhoyono threw a fit on
Twitter last week, a telltale sign for all of us that despite leaving office
two years ago, the former president will not go gently into that good night.
Why has Yudhoyono continued
to rage against the dying of the light? While other former presidents have
rested on their laurels, why does he continue doing things that make him look
petty?
Anyone who followed his
presidency knows that Yudhoyono has the ambition to become a worldclass
statesman. Throughout his presidency, he made moves that he hoped could elevate
himself on the global stage. He flew to New York in 2013, to receive an award
for religious tolerance from the Appeal for Conscience Foundation, an accolade
many at home and overseas felt he did not deserve.
With his diplomatic skill
and proficiency in English, Yudhoyono also engaged actively on the United
Nations Secretary General’s High-Level Panel of Eminent Persons on the
post-2015 Development Agenda, chairing the panel with then United Kingdom prime
minister David Cameron and Liberian President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf. He was
also disappointed by his failure to win the 2006 Nobel Peace Prize despite his
role in ending the decadeslong conflict in Aceh.
Yudhoyono has a cognitive
dissonance problem. He believes he is a world-class statesman, but his actions
betray him. He has long spoken about democracy and meritocracy, but he gave the
ticket to contest the Jakarta gubernatorial election to his eldest son Agus
Harimurti Yudhoyono. He talks about decency in politics and aspires to become a
leading voice, but has been too active on Twitter and other social media
platforms, commenting on issues better left to the government to handle.
Armchair psychoanalysts have
long theorized that Yudhoyono is a self-absorbed politician who is too
preoccupied with burnishing his own image. This would appear to lie behind his
acute obsession with wanting to build harmony and avoiding disharmony at all
costs. When serving as president, he was too preoccupied with finding a
consensus so that his policies would please everyone.
He liked to be seen as a
consensus builder and a solidarity maker, traits he thought were required for
him to be regarded as a world statesman. It is perhaps no wonder that he got so
little done.
- M.
Taufiqurrahman
The Jakarta Post
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