The current Dutch authorities and people could have just ignored the
almost forgotten stories of massacres in South Sulawesi and Rawagede, West
Java, almost 70 years ago.
People were summarily executed there as part of a 1946-47 Dutch campaign
to crush Indonesian resistance against colonial rule. Many thousands were
killed. But even in Indonesia few people seem to remember these bloodbaths.
Neither the government nor civil society groups have made a fuss and
tragedies such as those in Sulawesi are only briefly mentioned in the nation’s
classrooms.
Yet for those personally involved, the stories refused to die.
With the
help of Dutch lawyers, Indonesian victims sued the Dutch state and after a 2011
court ruling, a settlement in 2013 included the payment of damages to widows of
execution victims. The Dutch ambassador to Indonesia at the time also issued a
formal apology.
Now, a
new court ruling even requires the Dutch state to compensate not only widows,
but also the children of men murdered by its troops here.
These
results produced by the Dutch legal system should serve as an embarrassing
wakeup call for Indonesia.
If a
foreign country can apologize for what it has done in Indonesia in the past,
why can’t present-day Indonesian authorities do the same with regard to past
massacres commited by previous governments against our very own people, such as
the mass murders of 1965-66?
In terms
of the number of victims, Sulawesi and Rawagede cannot even be compared to the
anti-communist frenzy that left an estimated 1 million people dead.
How
long do we still have to wait before we can come to terms with our own bloody
past ? Because like the Sulawesi and Rawagede killings, it won’t go away before
a settlement is reached. By Jakarta
Globe
No comments:
Post a Comment